43 Different Types of Saws and Their Uses in 2023

How many types of saws are there, do you know? Probably you are going to count. Right?

Okay, let’s have a count on it. As like me, I’m sure you are going to be surprised to know that there are 43 different types of saws on the market in 2020, including both hand and power saws.

While saws are one of the most useful tools in our indoor and outdoor tools box since the old days, it’s demand continues to rise. To meet this demand, the smart addition of saws are increasing in the toolbox.

Today we all want to do our job smoothly with accuracy. From carpentry to homework, furniture and toy making, tree surgeon profession, and other activities, we can now easily use these different types of saws for their unique working features.

So, we have to know about the types-of-saws and their uses, that we can choose a perfect tool to deal with our works without wasting a penny.

Now, I’m going to introduce you to different types of hand and power saws and their advantages.

Let’s check it.

Different types of Hand Saws and their uses

1. Back Saw

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A back saw is a short type of hand saw with a narrow blade. The other name of this saw is miter saws or tenon saws depending on their design and using region.

This saw is typically used with miter boxes. If there is a need for consistently excellent and straight cutting, then this saw is too constructive.

The size of the blade can be between 20 and 40 centimeters anywhere, and the teeth are quite small and tightly grouped. It is relatively useful for 45 degrees and 90-degree cuts. The upper edge strengthens the narrow blade of this saw.

2. Coping Saw

Coping saw is one of the sturdy and professional D shaped hand saw. It has a narrow and thin, changeable blade. In any direction- moving or twisting the edges can be changed to 360.

The most useful function of this saw is that you can easily detach and replace the blade when you need to attach different types of modules.

Based on work, this saw is a handy tool for woodworkers, plumbers, furniture, and toy makers. It’s mainly used for not only cutting wood, soft-metal, moldings, coped joints, trimming, scrolling, and curves but also for precision and intricate cutting.

3. Fret Saw

Fret saw looks similar to coping saw. But they have different working areas despite using the same blade.

When it comes to doing a fiddly work, then fret saw is perfect over coping saw. This saw can have up to 32 teeth per inch in one blade that allows for deeper cutting.

The incredibly long C-shape making it ideal for profoundly intricate cutting, and also helpful for cutting further than the outer edges.

At the same time, it will difficult to do scroll work as the blade can’t be rotated. So cutting position can be challenging using this saw.

4. Folding Saw

It’s a small saw and just looks like a swishing knife. The blade has one side teeth and can be easily carried in a pocket by folding it.

The folding saw can be used for minor purposes such as the cuts of ropes, timber, rubber, bones and even cutting of shrubs in the yard. It’s a great tool for camping and adventure.

5. Hacksaw

We know that one of the most familiar handsaws is a hacksaw.

It uses a C frame and always lightweight and flexible. The blade has up to 32 teeth and the range of teeth about 18 to 32 per inch.

This saw works easily with push and pulls as the blade is sliced in both directions. It can be used for cutting wood, plastic and different types of metal.

6. Pruning Saw

Pruning saws are specially use  in household chores. It’s one of the essential toolkit in household toolbox.

The blade is curved size and about 13 to 15 inch long. The most useful feature is that it can cut in in both directions for quick removal of material.

Occasionally it has used in landscapers and tree surgeons hand for pruning small branches.

7. Rip Cut Saw

A rip saw is an offensive, sharpened-teeth stroke handsaw. This saw is exactly the opposite of the cross-cut saw.

Where the cross-cut saw cuts perpendicular to the grain the rip saw cut parallel cuttings. And the teeth of the rip saw are rotated by about 8 °, relative to the cross-section saw by 15 °.

Unlike others, rip saws have fewer teeth per inch and normally have five teeth per inch.

However, these teeth are all sharpened and prepared for the cutting and removal of wood.

8. Crosscut Saw

Since ancient times, Crosscut saw has been used. So the saw is also a well-known saw. This is a handy saw which works best to cut wood perpendicular to the direction.

This saw has a thick blade, which can also be used for rough cuts. It has various sizes to work smoothly. It’s exactly the opposite of a rip saw in general.

9. Bow Saw

For angled and straight cutting, the bow saws are well known. In reality, this is another kind of cross-cut saw. But this saw is more commonly used outside.

It is used mainly for trimming trees, pruning, and cutting logs, but can also be used for other rough-cutting purposes. The blade is quite long with cut teeth.

10. Bone Saw

A bone saw is a bone and meat cutting saw designed especially for cutting small pieces of frozen meat and bone. Furthermore, these saws are also used to support surgeons for performing medical surgery. This aids them in scraping broken bones and cutting bones during service.

11. Keyhole Saw

A keyhole saw is familiar with different names like pad saw, drywall saw,  jab saw, and alligator saw. It looks like a swordfish with an easy gripping round handle.

The special feature of this saw is that it is lightweight and able to work in crucial areas, where others saw can’t. This saw is widely used for cutting circles, curves frets, rough patterns or making a hole in wood.

12. Wallboard Saw

Although the keyhole saw and the wallboard saw are similar, the wallboard saw is shorter with a large edge.

Furthermore, the blades are fewer teeth per inch and typically have a double-edged set most of the time. This saw is especially for making a short starter hole. It can also be used for dry walls or frames.

13. Compass Saw

Like the name “compass,” this hand saw is used by the carpenter or architect builder to cut curves. It has a long, tapered, pistol-gripped blade.

This saw normally takes between eight to ten teeth per inch. However, if you want to cut harder materials quicker or deeper, up to 20 teeth per inch are possible.

14. Razor Saw

The razor saw uses a thin razor blade that provides a very smooth cut. It uses for cutting softwood, plastic and other soft materials. The most powerful feature of this saw is that the razor blade prevents softwood from fruiting. It is available in a variety of sizes.

15. Wire Saw

A wire saw is a different type from others saw. You may assume that all saw must have a blade for cutting, but In this case, wire saw use cable or material wire.

Although a wire saw is a hand saw, but they have a power version also. The hand wire saw usually use for cutting branches. On the other hand, power wire saw use in industries, laboratories for cutting different types of materials, delicate crystals, and substrates.

It’s also used for cutting hard stones and walls in the mining and construction industries.

16. Japanese Saw

Japanese saw is completely different from what others saw we have seen. The most particular feature of this saw is that it can be sliced to critical areas where others have not yet cut it.

It has a single handle, thick, compact and powerful cutting blade that is ideal for both soft and hardwood. The teeth of the blade are set in opposite directions. Three kinds of Japanese saws (ryoba, kataba, and dozuki) can be found on the market.

17. Veneer Saw

Veneer saws are not a normal saw; they are for veneer work only. This saw has a double-edged blade measuring 3 to 4 inches and 13 teeth per inch. Even if the saw is small, it is prudent to use it to break gross wood and hardware.

18. Carcass Saw

Carcass saw is a great cross-cut model saw. It has a wide and thick blade with lots of sharp teeth per inch. It is used on the grain and the primary ripe of dovetail joints for cutting tenon shoulders.  It can cut fast, smooth and accurate with just 14 points per inch.

19. Camping Saw/Backpacking Saw

For this saw, we can easily understand the uses of the camping or backpacking name.

This useful saw is used to cut firewood or to cut trees according to the purposes of the camping. The other advantage is that it is comfortably transported in luggage because it is lightweight and small.

20. Drywall Saw

Drywall saws are generally intended for making small cuttings in drywall. Usually, this saw has a 150 mm (up to 5.9inches) blade in thickness.

Although the blades normally have 6 to 8 teeth per inch, and the teeth are quite sharp, which allows the saw to make quick cuts, it can be difficult to achieve a smooth finish due to its aggressive cutting behavior.

Different types of POWER SAW and their usages

1. Jigsaw

Jigsaw is a portable power saw. In contrast with other power saws with a similar edge, this one is the most powerful one.

This is one of the most efficient tools in workshops and stores for angled cutting (up to 45 degrees). The primary use of this saw is cutting cord wood and metal sheets.

It can help to do intricate cutting tasks also that can’t be done by other saws. Nonetheless, you can easily use different kinds of blades basis on your job because it has an automated blade removal feature.

2. Pole Saw

This saw has an extendable shaft, which is also called the pole runner. Depending on its size, it has a reach of around 7 to 16 feet (or more). The cutting end consists of a blade that is six to eight inches for cutting trees.
Many of these models now can use gas or electricity as a fuel source with a chainsaw-like end.

3. Table Saw

Table saw is specially designed for making several rip cuts and for preparing a large number of similar pieces. This saw has a high-speed motor placed under a flat table. It can take both metal and masonry blades, and the blades can lift out of the table surface to adjust the deepness of the cut.

4. Miter Saw

Miter saw is a multi-functioned electric power saw. You can certainly use this saw for cutting wood perpendicular to the grain with precise accuracy. This saw can also cut through the layer of a sheet or board.

5. Circular Saw

Circular saw is an extremely flexible powered saw that can cut through a wide variety of materials such as wood, plastic, steel, and more in carpentry and construction work. This saw is also popular with the name buzz saw. It has a rotary blade with large teeth and can use as a portable or table-fixed.

6. Reciprocating Saw

For cutting wood, wood joints, drywall, pipes, tubing, and plastics, you can easily use a reciprocating saw for ensuring accuracy. Like a jigsaw, it has a reciprocating blade that can move quickly and efficiently back and forth.

7. Scroll Saw

Being three types of operating blades (a reciprocating blade, a band blade, a continuous blade) scroll saw is perfect for intricate curved cut, spiral lines, and patterns work. This saw is similar to the coping saw. It has an attached table in which you can position a metal and achieve reasonable rotations.

8. Rotary Saw

Rotary saw is a fixed blade power saw with a screwdriver types handle. When you need to cut into a wall for repair or access, then do that with it as it perfect for these cases. It is also ideal for paneling, drywall, and many other smaller cutting works, like a keyhole saw.

9. Chainsaw

At present, the chainsaw is one of the most widely used power saws. This saw has so many rip teeth attached to a linked chain. In most of the chainsaws, there are two stock fire engines used. So it’s sturdy and loud. Currently, an electric chainsaw is also in use.

10. Chop Saw

Chops saws are generally one of the most significant types of portable circular saws. People also call it abrasive saw, cut-off saw, and concrete saw.

The most useful feature is that a water line is attached to it so that the dust will minimize while cutting. Two kinds of chop saw are available for metal and masonry cutting.

In regards to the blades, they have unique abrasives that are actually designed for cutting particular material.

11. Flooring Saw

A flooring saw is a portable flooring tool designed to fit hardwood, bamboo, or laminate floors. It’s a relatively versatile machine that replaces a table saw, miter saw, and other tools that you may need to cut levels.

The most significant advantage is its portability.  For this feature, you won’t have to spend a great deal of time shifting materials from the garage to the room when you replace your flooring.

12. Track Saw

A track saw would be one of the best options for the straight-line cut on the wooden item. Even though the circular saw has the same feature, it is most useful because you don’t need to control the saw to sleep or move away from the cutting line. It also has a movable action that allows you to start your cut from anywhere.

13. Compound Miter Saw

The compound miter saw is designed to make straight, miter, and compound cuts. It is a miter saw and power saw on steroids.

The blade is placed on an arm to adjust multiple angles. It can also use for complicated trimming and scrolling jobs.

14. Masonry Saw

Masonry saw has excellent advantages for cutting small concrete blocks. Sometimes it calls concrete saw also.

Although It looks like a standard hand saw, the blade and the teeth are more significant than the hand saw.

The length of edges is between 24.6 and 27.5 centimeters. It has about one to three teeth a centimeter. And it also has wide gullets for the processing of dust and waste.

15. Band Saw (Stationary)

Band saws are tall, and floor-standing saw ideal for precise cutting of wood curves and removing tubing, piping, and Plastic. One of the main features is that the cut is only a few centimeters long.

16. Band Saw (Portable)

This is just a portable version of the stationary band saw. When it needs to do the same job outside as stable saw does, this portable saw will use for those works. It’s lightweight and easy to shift for outside works.

17. Radial Arm Saw

A radial arm saw is a power trimmer that consists of a circular saw attached to a sliding horizontal arm. These type saws are heavy, rigid, and typically not very portable devices.

It mostly uses for carving, shaping, slicing, rabbits, cutting bevels or miter, and can also be used as a guided router.

18. Tile Saw

From the design perspective, the tile saws are very similar to the miter saws. Compared to a miter saw, a tile saw uses a diamond-coated blade and water refrigeration systems to cut tiles like butter.

It is used to cut numerous ceramic tiles easily to produce the desired shape or size. It also uses a miter to ensure straight cuts along with the cut marks.

19. Oscillating Saw

For the precious cutting performance, one of the most innovative power saw is oscillating saw or oscillating multi-tool or oscillating tool.

Depending on work, it has some similarities with reciprocal saws. Nevertheless, it can not only cut but also rub, scrape grout or caulk and scrap what some of its contemporaries can’t do.

Use an oscillating saw when you have to cut within a limited area because, in that case, the vibrating blade is handy.

20. Panel Saw

Panel saws are popular in sign making, cabinet making, and related industries. On the variance of works, these saws are two types: horizontal and vertical.

The horizontal model uses a rotating feed table and suitable for cutting large panels.
While vertical models either allow the material to fed or the blade to pass through a stationary plate.

21. Concrete Saw

For cutting harder materials like concrete, a concrete saw is the best option. It uses abrasives to toothless blades for cutting metals. These tools also apply to incise concrete blocks, break them into various forms, and create intricate perceptions around them.

22. Ultra Saw

You may get some similarities between the ultra saw and circular saw. But for making deep cuts, ultra saw gets more power than most other power saws.

The most commonly used area of this saw is for surface preparing activities such as cleaning paint, rust, and thin-set mortar, as well as for cutting plain wood and other metals.

23. Sabre saw

Sabre saw (also known as saber saw) is a powered handheld reciprocating saw that uses a sharp teeth blade to cut through wood and other fragile materials.

Although the sabre saw and the jigsaw have similarities, the sabre saw is larger than a jigsaw.

It uses in work actually that needs brute strength to do the job and to assist other developers in work that involves quick cuts such as demolition.

Final Words

At the final stage, I hope you have a bright idea over different types of saws and their uses, after reading this post. Now, you can wisely pick a perfect one for your woodwork or other purposes. Besides these, please share it with us by commenting below, whether you have any suggestions or user experience.